This research showed the influence of the concentration of the fraction of the\nsurface covered by Freundlich model for the adsorbed Bromocresol green by carbon\nmolecular sieve with amount of 99% and Langmuir model for the adsorbed Bromocresol\ngreen by carbon nanotubes with amount of 95.2% and Freundlich model for the adsorbed\nBromothymol blue by carbon nanotubes with amount of 98.3% and Freundlich model for\nthe adsorbed Bromothymol blue by carbon molecular sieve with amount of is 99.3% .

In the current research numerical method and hybrid artificial intelligent (AI) technique are adopted for prediction of cracks in a cantilever composite beam structure containing transverse non-propagating cracks. The presence of cracks in the dynamic structures like beam is a serious threat to the performance as well as life of structures and it affects the vibration signatures e.g. natural frequencies and mode shapes. The graphite fiber reinforced polyimide composite engaged in the present investigation due to its advantageous features, such as higher damage tolerance capability, improved fatigue resistance, high stiffness and strength-to-weight ratios compared with the metallic structures. The Numerical analysis has been completed by using commercially available analysis and simulation software package ANSYS to catch the relation between the change in natural frequencies and mode shapes for the cracked and un-cracked composite beam. Which consequently used, to the design of smart system based on hybrid AI technique for prediction of crack depths and locations following inverse techniques. The calculated modal frequencies, mode shapes, relative crack locations and relative crack depths are used to design the fuzzy neural model. The measured vibration signatures are used as inputs to the fuzzy segment of the hybrid model and initial relative crack depths and initial crack locations are the output parameters of fuzzy model. The first three relative natural frequencies, first three average relative mode shape difference and the output from the fuzzy model are used as inputs to the neural segment of the hybrid model and final crack depths and locations are the output parameters. The measured vibration signatures are used to formulate a series of fuzzy rules and training patterns for the fuzzy and neural model. Finally, the validation of the proposed method is carried out dynamically by means of experimental results from the developed experimental setup.

Recently Deo N. et.al. (Appl. Maths. Compt., 201(2008), 604-612.) , introduced a new Bernstein type special operators. Motivated by Deo N.et.al., we introduced a generalized modified Baskakov- type operators and studied some approximation results. In this paper we extend our study and prove some Korovkin’s-type theorems on it in the locally compact metric space.

Water stress is one of the most important limiting factors affecting the growth and yield of field crops particularly in arid and semi-arid regions of the world. In the recent years, the use of soil microorganisms have generated great interests in agriculture, by reducing the damage from drought stress and providing sustainable solutions for crop production in such climates. A pot experiment was conducted to examine the consortium impact of two different Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) i.e. Glomus mosseae and Acaulospora laevis along with Potassium fertilizer on growth enhancement and drought tolerance of Cyamopsis tetragonolobla (L.) under two different water treatments. Different plant growth (including plant shoot and root weight, Pod number and pod weight) were higher for well-watered than for water-stressed plants. Results also showed that the imposed water stress and well watered conditions significantly improved the different physiological attributes like total chlorophyll content, acidic and alkaline phosphatase activity and protein content in mycorrhizal and Potassium treated plants in comparison. AM spore number and percent root colonization was higher in AM-treated plants than non-AM-treatment regardless of potassium concentration. This study confirms that AM colonization and Potassium fertilizer can mitigate the deleterious effect of water stress on growth and yield in cluster bean.

There are thousands healthcare applications present in the world today. Most of these apps do not offer any medical or healthcare services, but merely they serve as point of solutions to collect and present data or address as a single aspect of health or wellness.

The recognition of handwriting digits in images taken with different methods which are mainly percentage error in the implementation. Procedures used in this project are pre-processing procedure involves thinning of the picture and it is a certain size , the extracted features from the training set of images from the parameters of the box , and the degree for the diagnosis of varieties of artificial neural networks are used. Percentage error is an inseparable part of intelligent systems that combine genetic and evolutionary algorithms gradual cooling efficiency of the system has increased significantly. To compare the final performance of the system, reducing the error of the neural network and the fitness values obtained by combining these two generations of evolutionary algorithm has been studied.

The best way to remove microbe from your hands is to wet your hands with warm and running water initially and washing all surfaces of your hands with soap and water for 15-20 seconds until all the microbe to be washed from the hands. The individual\'s body immune system affects in disease transmission. Children and elderly peoples than others are more susceptible to various diseases. Hence proper education of hands washing in children is effective in prevention of suffering to various viral and bacterial infections. Disabled peoples, mental retardation students and amputee veterans cannot wash their hands like other normal peoples. These peoples suffering from many different diseases and extensive lesion that by design and construction systems such as, digital hand washing systems can prevent the outbreak of such diseases. This system can completely wash their hands and with liquid disinfectant completely clean.